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President Obama, center, stands before Vice President Joe Biden, left, and newly installed House Speaker Paul Ryan, right, in this still image from Tuesday night’s State of the Union address. Time
President Obama claimed he had the long view in sight when he addressed both houses of Congress, as well as the American people, during Tuesday’s State of the Union speech, but much of the work of his final address had to do with securing his legacy as his presidency recedes into the past—and boosting his party in the near future.
If that feat of chronological contortion wasn’t ambitious enough, Obama stood before a packed chamber attended by seasoned Capitol Hill players who knew their cues well enough to give the requisite ovations but not necessarily their support in his effort to deliver both a speech and the reminder he still has the power to push his agenda for one more year.
The president struck a congenial yet cocksure pose in delivering his SOTU swan song, during which he attempted to carry off the impossible task of appearing as all presidents to all voting publics, shape-shifting from champion of capitalism to populist rattler of Wall Street’s gilded cage, party loyalist to bipartisan apologist, domestic hearth-tender to hawkish terrorist-hunter.
It only follows that this provided a setup for self-contradiction, which occurred at various moments throughout his performance, even if the incidents were separated by a slew of words and ideas. In one example, Obama drew upon right-leaning reasoning and the language of impersonal “trends” and forces, to explain the widening gap between the upper and lower income brackets, declaring, “Anyone claiming that America’s economy is in decline is peddling fiction.” But later in the script, he used different terms to frame the Great Recession and its aftermath, stating just as definitively that “Food stamps did not cause the financial crisis – recklessness on Wall Street did.”
Just some of the themes and hot buttons Obama hit upon included: climate change, criminal justice reform, health care reform, immigration, income inequality, alternative energy,gender equity, racial disparity, foreign policy, Islamic State and global terrorism, Islamophobia, partisan rancor, opening channels to Cuba, closing Guantanamo, education and student aid, same-sex marriage and gun control.
The president posed four big questions—about the economy, technology, foreign policy, and domestic unity—which he invited his immediate and extended audience to troubleshoot with him for one more year and into his predecessor’s White House tenure.
“I’m going to try to make it shorter. I know some of you are antsy to get back to Iowa,” he cracked as he took the podium in the midst of a contentious campaign season.
It wasn’t all that short, in the end, but that wasn’t the point anyhow. Instead, Obama’s main task was to give his take on his own presidency, a certain kind of executive privilege reserved for history’s winners—whether by vote, by force or both.
Read the full text of Obama’s final State of the Union speech here.
—Posted by Kasia Anderson
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