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There has been a great deal of press comment and scandal in the UK recently about allegations of historic child abuse. There have been quite a lot of cases in which famous people, often entertainers, have been found to have abused children and women taking advantage of their celebrity, but in efforts to catch all such abusers unsubstantiated and sometimes ridiculous allegations of abuse have been investigated with fervour, relying implicitly on the truth of the complainants statements no matter how incredible or uncorroborated they may have been.
Several people have been investigated and their investigations have made the headlines. 92 year old Field Marshall Bramhall had twenty policemen descend on his home to search it thoroughly. Former Home Secretary Leon Britton suffered similar indignities. There have been others. None of them have been or will be prosecuted, There is no evidence of any wrongdoing on the part of a number of these people, including those I have named, who have had their names bandied around by the media as child abusers and rapists.
Of course the police must have leaked details of their investigations to the press in ways that enabled the press to identify the subject of their investigations. That is quite wrong, but the police frequently misbehave and there is nothing unusual in that. Normally we expect the judges to prevent bad or excessive behaviour on the part of the police.
When the police decided to search Field Marshall Bramall’s home they must have first obtained a search warrant from a judge. They would have had to explain to the judge (at a hearing in chambers) why they wanted the search warrant, what they expected to find and give the judge some details of the evidence that formed the basis of their suspicions. they would have also told the judge when he considered granted the search warrant that they proposed to send twenty officers to search the Field Marshall’s home.
In my experience police exaggerate but do not lie when it comes to swearing evidence for a search warrant. It is likely that the judge who granted the warrant knew the following facts to be as hard facts and probably nothing else:-
The test of granting a search warrant is there must be reasonable grounds for believing any of the following:
On those facts if I were a judge (and I am not a judge) I would not have granted a search warrant. I would have told the police that their evidence was very thin and insufficient to grant a search warrant, and that they had to get more evidence before a search warrant would be authorised.
However, a judge or a magistrate did grant a search warrant. Sadly, it shows that judges have become too close to prosecutors and frequently do not think carefully enough about issuing things such as search warrants, even though the issue of a search warrant can turn the life of a person against whom no search warrant should be issued completely upside and cause great stress, worry and the inevitable problems that ill health caused by stress and worry brings.
We must draw the conclusion that in these matters some of our judiciary are mere cats-paws for the prosecutors and no longer can be trusted to safeguard our rights.
There is also a point to make that court staff who arrange the search warrant hearings can steer a particular judge known to be sympathetic to a particular prosecution to a particular application. There is no robust system of allocating judges to hear search warrants on a random basis, and there should be such a system.
Filed under: climate change Tagged: Field Marshall, hearings, judges, law, Leon Britton, Lord Bramall, order, search warrants