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By Adam J. Pearson
Introduction: Experiencing Oneness
In previous articles, I have presented a few ways to directly ‘taste’ Oneness, nonduality, or the experience of being “One without a second” as The Upanishads put it.
In this article, I’d like to introduce yet another way, perhaps the most direct of all, to immediately taste Oneness here and now. This way involves consciously resting in the pure sense of being, “I Am.”
Nisargadatta Maharaj.
The Sense “I Am”
In I Am That, an inspiring collection of dialogues with the great Advaita Vedanta sage Nisargadatta Maharaj, Nisargadatta talks about how he got his start on the spiritual path. He says:
When I met my Guru, he told me: “You are not what you take yourself
to be. Find out what you are. Watch the sense ‘I am’, find your real
Self.” I obeyed him, because I trusted him. I did as he told me. All
my spare time I would spend looking at myself in silence. And what a
difference it made, and how soon!My teacher told me to hold on to the sense ‘I am’ tenaciously and not
to swerve from it even for a moment. I did my best to follow his
advice and in a comparatively short time I realized within myself the
truth of his teaching. All I did was to remember his teaching, his
face, his words constantly. This brought an end to the mind; in the
stillness of the mind I saw myself as I am — unbound.I simply followed (my teacher’s) instruction which was to focus the mind on pure being ‘I am’, and stay in it. I used to sit for hours together, with nothing but the ‘I am’ in my mind and soon peace and joy and a deep all-embracing love became my normal state. In it all disappeared — myself, my Guru, the life I lived, the world around me. Only peace remained and unfathomable silence.
I’d like to invite you to directly taste this sense of “I Am,” here and now.
At this very moment, you are aware of many things:
I Am. Try feeling that directly. Really let it sink in. Feel what it feels like simply to be. Not “I am someone” or “I am something,” but simply I Am. “I Am” takes us directly into the feeling of presence, beingness, or I-Amness. Feel that and rest your awareness there. That’s it. That’s the whole practice.
There is something about your I-Amness that distinguishes it from every other changing form of which you have ever been aware. From the time you appeared to be a small baby until now, you have seen a variety of incredible changes in your environment, body, thoughts, feelings, perceptions, memories, and every other realm of form of which you’ve been aware. And yet, there has been one constant amid all the perceptions of change: the sense I Am. This sense of pure, present being, I Am, was the same 10 minutes ago as it is now. It was the same 10 months ago. It was the same 10 years ago. And it was the same 10,000 years ago. This is why the great wisdom traditions say that our true nature is what the Zen Master Bankei called “the Unborn;” because the sense that I Am is formless and was never born. It does not arise; it is ever-present. Only our awareness of it can wax and wane like waves washing in and out over a constant shore.
There is a famous koan in Zen Buddhism’s Platform Sutra that asks “What was the appearance of your Original Face before your ancestors were born?” This question wasn’t suggesting that we have some kind of spiritual ghosty face. It was rather attempting to point us toward the direct experience of the sense I Am. The I Am both includes and transcends all notions of subject and object and, thus, reveals nonduality or Oneness. As the Neoplatonist philosopher Plotinus put the matter in his Enneads, resting in the sense I Am takes us on a “journey from the alone to the Alone,” or from feeling lonely and separated to being aware of Oneness.
This beautiful insight and very simple practice were not not the exclusive province of Buddhism and Hinduism, either. We also find a suggestion of this idea in Christianity. In Chapter 8, verse 58 of the Gospel of John, Jesus says: “Before Abraham was born, I Am.” In the Greek, the words are “ego eimi.” This literally means “I am.” People have long interpreted this verse to mean that Jesus was saying he was an eternal separate being, but that’s not how I read this beautiful line. As I see it, he was pointing to the eternal, formless nature of the pure and simple sense of being, “I Am.” He was speaking from the point of view, not of a particular human being, but of Being itself. However, the Pharisees misunderstood him and, thus, tried to stone him to death in the following verse (8:59) of that chapter.
In both Christian mysticism and the modern spiritual classic, A Course in Miracles, the experience of resting in the sense I Am, or staying with the pure and simple sense of being, is akin to resting “at Home in the presence of God” or “in the Kingdom of Heaven.” I Amness is nondual, eternal, and unchanging. It is shared by all beings; more precisely, it is the Being of all beings. When we rest in the I Am, therefore, we rest in Oneness, and we are directly aware that we are. We are at home in the awareness that I Am.
The Experience of Resting in I-Amness
What does it mean to ‘rest in the I Am’? It means to do exactly what Nisargadatta did, namely, to tenaciously remain aware of the I Am, or more specifically, the sense of beingness or presence that lies behind the words ‘I Am’. Instead of just focusing on the words, use them to lead your awareness directly into the feeling ‘I Am’. In other words, use the thought “I Am” as a pointer to take you directly into the sense of being present. And then let your attention rest there.
What does I Amness feel like? I invite you to try feeling it right now. Think “I Am” and trace the thought back to the pure and simple feeling that I Am, the pure and simple feeling of formless presence or Being. You might start to become aware of it around your chest area and find that the more you rest your attention on it, the more it begins to feels completely boundless.
When I rest awareness in the sense I Am, I feel a tremendous sense of wonder and presence. My attention is not lost in thoughts about the past or future, but wholly centered in the feeling of being present now. There is a sense of vastness, of being infinitely expansive, of including everything that was, is, and ever will be, and excluding nothing. Adam’s body-mind is part of it, but this I Am includes far more than that; it includes the entire universe of form; every transient form that arises is like a wave arising from the ocean of its presence. Thus, there is a sense of intimacy with all forms as we rest in the beingness of all beings. This shared beingness takes us beyond the perception of separateness into the direct feeling of our Oneness. As we really rest in it, we feel that this simple beingness is totally without borders and boundaries; it both transcends and includes all of the limitations of the forms that we see.
There is also a sense of tremendous peace here in the sense I Am. It includes all and thus nothing can disturb it. There is a sense of serenity here, of equanimity, of intimacy and even unconditional love of all of the forms that I include in the sense I Am. There is also a sense of great, unconditional joy and fulfillment here as I rest in my own nature. This sense that I Am is unchanging, constant, and eternal and it feels tremendously safe to rest here.
Self-Inquiry: Returning from “I am this” and “I am not that” to I Am
As Nisargadatta’s experience points out, stabilizing our awareness of the I Am doesn’t tend to happen immediately. We tend to forget the vastness of all being that the I Am includes and identify instead with a small part of that vastness. We take the belief that “I am just a separate ego in a separate body-mind” to be an absolute truth. We zoom in on and come to only identify with one particular form and see it as cut off and separate from all other forms.
It’s as if we put a tiny bit of water in a bowl, isolated it from the rest of the ocean, and then said “I am this water in the bowl and the rest of the ocean, I am not.” For every form we see is a wave in the ocean of Oneness or I Amness that we are.
This is how the illusion of separateness is born. When we identify with a transient form–which is really only part of our boundless I Amness–and say “I am this” and “I am not that,” then we begin to perceive the illusion of separateness. We feel cut off, isolated, separate, and alone. We develop a sense of egoic identity that feels threatened by the forms it sees as separate from itself and resigns itself to guilt and fear. I begin to think that I am just this ego, just this body, and “I am in danger.” In this way, we come to believe that we are a separate self and totally forget our true nature as the Self of all and thus, to suffer.
Thankfully, however, our situation is not hopeless. In Talks with Ramana Maharshi, another great Advaita Vedanta sage, offers us a way of using these forgetful statements, in which we limit our identity to part of the vastness of being that we are, to remember our true nature. This is the practice of atma-vicharya or Self-inquiry. For example, when we consider the thoughts “I am fat,” “I am stupid,”I am Canadian,””I am a man,” and every other thought that expresses our identification with form, we notice that, in each one of these statements, we can find the “I Am,” perfectly constant and untouched, as it always was.
Ramana Maharshi.
Ramana thus invites us to use these statements to return our awareness to the pure feeling or sense I Am. For example, if I feel that “I am in danger” or “I am threatened,” Ramana invites us to ask: “Who’s in danger?”
“My sense of self is,” we might answer.
“To whom does that sense of self appear?” Ramana asks.
“To me,” we answer.
“Without referring to a single form, who are you?” Ramana asks.
I Am. Woosh. We are immediately zoomed back into I Amness. Our awareness returns to the pure and simple sense of beingness or presence and rests there in silence and wonder. Even the words “I Am” fade out and only the intense and boundless beingness remains.
Here’s another example:
If I feel that “I am not good enough,” then I ask myself: “Who’s not good enough?” To this, I have to answer “I Am.” Then I ask myself “Without referring to a single form, what am I?” And then I follow the “I Am” thought back into the felt sense of I Amness. In this way, I once again become directly aware of the feeling of Oneness. Thus, this simple practice can be a useful tool for what Brene Brown calls, in her fantastic book Daring Greatly, “shame-resilience.“
In short, the question “Who is aware of ______?” or “What is aware of _____?” helps us to remember to be aware of I Amness. We simply plug into the blank whatever form we feel identified with or whatever disrupting feeling is coming up. Then we answer the question by following our attention home to our I Amness. In this way, we use the disruptive thought to return our awareness to our true nature as Oneness, which includes all and excludes nothing. As we rest there, we gain direct access to the deep intimate love, peacefulness, and joy that naturally arise as our attention rests in I Amness.
It is as if we pour our bowl of water back into the ocean and thus remember that we are the ocean and not limited to the water in the bowl. We become presently centered in our presence, aware of our beingness once again. And we are rejuvenated by the ever-fresh experience of it, which never gets old as it is not chained to the past, but always grounded in the Now.
Conclusion: The Direct Gateway into Oneness
In conclusion, if you want to directly taste Oneness here and now, simply rest your awareness in the feeling of presence, the sense “I Am.” Use the words to take you to the direct feeling and rest your awareness there. Then enjoy the tremendous peacefulness that you find where, as Nisargadatta says, “only peace remains and unfathomable silence.”
***
For a discussion on what it feels like to give and relate from the perspective of Oneness, see “Giving in Two Directions: On the Meaning of Action in Oneness.”
Read More from Adam Pearson at http://philosophadam.wordpress.com/
You site 5 examples of gaining ‘oneness’ rather than an idea of being separate a duality. Here’s my way. Simply remember that we are nature, not different or separate from it. A cell in the body of the whole that is working in unity as per a symbiotic relationship… for the most part. From that observation it’s easy to spot and second guess how and when things are becoming unbalanced, also where it could lead if not rebalanced.
I’ve found all these wisdoms are of very little practical use in every day life unless one can become fully present in the moment. Which is what I would advise practicing first because unless you can pay ‘all’ your attention on the task in hand, you are not giving your best. In that case it’s not saying much about your intent to do it in the first place, a half hearted job is one you are saying you don’t want to be doing at all.
It’s one of the main reason’s people become disillusioned believing they are failures, when actually they have still to find their ‘thing’, their purpose in life, the role in the symbiotic relationship.
I’ve also found that most of the prescribed methods of gaining oneness have passed their sell by date, in that they nearly always use terms whose meanings have evolved into something else, if they were ever specifically defined in the first place. Their meanings are elusive to say the least.