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Today, all of Nicaragua is celebrating and rejoicing its 193-year old independence from Spain. The Spanish arrived in the 1500’s and stayed for nearly 300 years as it colonized the region, enslaved native populations and decimated the island with smallpox. Independence came in 1821 when Nicaragua declared itself independent from Spain as did four other Central American countries.
Nicaragua the largest Central American country in terms of land mass has a proud history of struggle and success. After years of military regimes, coups and wars the country is looking to become an eco-tourist center with its abundant natural beauty as the back drop. Today the Act of Independence of Central America is read in all state schools honoring the battle of San Jacinto with the Festival Nacional de Bandas Ritimicas as the highlight of independence day events.
The President and Secretary of State John Kerry sent their congratulations to the people of Nicaragua:
On behalf of President Obama and the people of the United States, I send best wishes to the Nicaraguan people on the 193rd anniversary of Nicaragua’s independence.
As thousands of students pass the lighted torch of independence from Guatemala, to Costa Rica, to Nicaragua, I am reminded of how we share the same spirit of freedom and liberty.
I saw that spirit when I visited your country as a freshman Senator. I met Nicaraguans from all walks of life – businessmen, priests, mothers, and government officials. The experience left a lasting impression. Nicaraguans are strong, proud, and committed to achieving a future of peace and prosperity – from the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic Coast.
The United States will continue to work with you to advocate for democratic institutions, promote sustainable economic development, and deepen respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms.
I wish the people of Nicaragua a joyous Independence Day celebration.
Published in Latino Daily News